Equilibrium sedimentation data analysis software.
Dmitry B. Veprintsev *, Nicholas W. Foster* and Alan R. Fersht, FRS

*to whom correspondence should be addressed
*dbv@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk
*nwf@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk


 


Ultraspin Tutorial.


The aim of this tutorial is to introduce new users to opening, fitting single data sets and multiple datasets and saving data. This tutorial uses data from a monomeric protein collected using our Beckman XL I centrifuge, to start the tutorial you will first have to download this data from the following link
Example data
Ultraspin home page
Loading data
Single data set fitting
Mutliple data set fitting
Saving and printing data fits


Loading data.

Double click on the Ultraspin software, this will open the  Data manager page shown below. Click on File and select open. This will open a new window where you can select the tutorial data. You can either select a single file and click ok or select multiple files by clicking multiple files with the Ctrl held down. Select all the files (ra2 to ra7) and click Ok.
The collected data will now appear in the main data manager window, a legend appearing on the right hand side. By clicking on the Serie drop down menu a list of opened data will also appear.


 
 

Single Dataset fitting.

Select a file to fit data to, try ra2 by highligthing it in the serie drop down menu. This is data collected for a monomeric protein so we will try fitting using the model Spec1_MW_varshift. This will  calculate the molecular mass of our sample whilst floating the baseline value. A fixedshift model could be used if the baseline has been determined.
As we are doing a single dataset fit, all the global and local parameters can be set from the Data fitting window so select Spec1_MW_varshift from the model drop down menu and click on fit. The following window will now appear.
Click on GetFullLength to select all data points collected from the file. The range will now appear in the Region to fit box. If you wish to edit the data to be fitted the region to be fit may be easily changed from this  window. If, as in this case data has been collected to near to the meniscus, the data to be edited can be determined as follows. Return to the data manager window and by carefully clicking on the desired curve to the right of the meniscus with the left mouse button the data information for that point is displayed in a new dialogue box. By returning to the fit window you can now simply enter this number. Any region of the curve may of course be selected.
We now need to enter the global and local variables for this dataset.
 
 
Global Variables.

M1 - Mass of the protein (9017).
Vbar1 - Proteins partial specific volume (0.7317)
Sol_d - Solvent density of buffer (1.005)

Local Variables

Abs0 - Baseline absorbance (0)
Abot - Absorbance at outside of cell (1.5)
ExtCo - Extinction coefficent of protein for 1cm pathlength (Software corrects for 1.2cm pathlegth cells)
 

Click Go and data will be fitted. A series of dialgue boxes will be displayed giving indicators of errors and fitting parameters. These will be explained further later. Click ok to these boxes. The apparent molecular mass of the protein is now displayed in the fitting window along with the fit quality results. A fitting curve is overlaid in the Datamanager window and a residual curve is displayed in the bax above.

Multiple Datasets fitting.

Lets now try to do a multi data fit, using all 6 of the data files you have downloaded. In the main data manager window first select the model Spec1_MW_varshift_Multi and then click on selectmulltiple and the Multiple dataset window will open. The left hand box shows files opened, the right hand box shows the files selected. These can easily be changed by selecting a file and using the arrow key to move the data. Up to 20 files at one time may be selected. Select all 6 datasets for fitting. Local variables are now entered into this window.
 
 
Local Variables.

From and To - Select datapoints for each dataset. 
A0_base  - Absorbance baseline.
Abot1
 

For ease, use the datapoints indicated in this window, please note the order of the files is not sequential.

Global Variables.

These variables remain the same as in the single dataset fitting.

Now click Go in the Data fitting window. Ultraspin will again produce dialogue boxes displaying errors and fitting parameters. Click ok and results for a global fit are displayed in the Data fitting window and the Main data manager window.

Saving and printing datafits.

Data fitting is easily saved by selected save fit from the File menu on the Data manager window.  The Data fitting window can be printed by clicking on print. The Main data manager window may be printed by clicking on File then selecting print. Please note that the print option simply provide a screen dump of the window.



Nick Foster: Last updated November 2000

© MRC (UK) Centre for Protein Engineering 2000